Alternatives

LPA vs Court of Protection: which is cheaper?

Reviewed 3 November 2026 · England and Wales

In short

A lasting power of attorney is something you set up in advance to choose who makes decisions for you. The Court of Protection is what your family must use if you lose capacity without an LPA: it appoints a deputy. An LPA is far cheaper and faster, costing £92 to register, while a deputyship application runs into hundreds of pounds plus ongoing costs.

Both routes end with someone able to make decisions for a person who has lost capacity. The difference is whether you planned ahead, and the cost and control that follow.

What each one is

A lasting power of attorney is made in advance, by you, while you still have capacity. You choose your attorneys and set the terms. It is registered once and then ready whenever it is needed.

The Court of Protection steps in when someone has already lost capacity and has no LPA. A family member (or someone else) applies to be appointed as a deputy. The court decides who is appointed and what they can do, and a deputy is often supervised and has to report each year.

Why an LPA is better value

An LPA costs £92 per LPA to register and puts you in control of who acts for you. A deputyship application is more expensive, slower, and leaves the decision about who acts to the court rather than to you. There can also be ongoing supervision fees and a security bond.

You can only make an LPA while you still have capacity. Once capacity is lost, the LPA route is closed and deputyship is the only option, so the real saving comes from setting an LPA up in good time.

At a glance

Lasting power of attorney vs Court of Protection deputyship.
Lasting power of attorneyCourt of Protection deputyship
When it is set upIn advance, by youAfter capacity is lost, by your family
Who chooses the decision-makerYou doThe court does
Typical cost£92 per LPA to registerHundreds of pounds, plus ongoing fees
Ongoing supervisionNoOften yes, with annual reports
SpeedRegister once, ready when neededSlower application each time

Frequently asked questions

Is an LPA cheaper than the Court of Protection?

Yes, considerably. An LPA costs £92 per LPA to register. A deputyship application costs far more, can carry ongoing supervision fees and a security bond, and takes longer.

Can I use the Court of Protection instead of an LPA?

Only after someone has lost capacity without an LPA. While you still have capacity, an LPA is the cheaper, faster and more controllable route, and it is the one the Court of Protection route is meant to avoid.

What is a deputy?

A deputy is a person the Court of Protection appoints to make decisions for someone who has lost capacity and has no LPA. Deputies are often supervised by the OPG and have to report each year.

Related resources

LPASafe covers England and Wales only. Scotland and Northern Ireland use different systems. We are not a law firm and do not give legal advice. The LP1F and LP1H forms are available free on gov.uk.

Ready when you are

Plan ahead and keep the choice yours

Setting up an LPA now is cheaper and simpler than leaving your family to apply to the Court of Protection later.